Apa itu Present Perfect Tense?
Present Perfect Tense digunakan untuk menceritakan sesuatu yang sudah terjadi, tetapi waktunya tidak disebutkan atau masih ada hubungannya dengan sekarang.
Contoh:
I have eaten.
(Saya sudah makan.)
She has finished her homework.
(Dia sudah menyelesaikan PR-nya.)
Kalimat Postif
Subject + have / has + Verb 3
Subject have / has
I, You, We, They have
He, She, It has
Contoh:
I have cleaned my room.
She has read a book.
Kata Kerja yang digunakan adalah bentuk 3 (V3)
|
Verb 1 |
Verb 2 |
Verb 3 |
Arti |
|
eat |
ate |
eaten |
makan |
|
go |
went |
gone |
pergi |
|
do |
did |
done |
melakukan |
|
see |
saw |
seen |
melihat |
|
play |
played |
played |
bermain |
|
read |
read |
read |
membaca |
Contoh Kalimat Kehidupan Sehari-hari
I have brushed my teeth.
(Saya sudah menggosok gigi.)
She has gone to school.
(Dia sudah pergi ke sekolah.)
They have played football.
(Mereka sudah bermain bola.)
We have finished our homework.
(Kami sudah menyelesaikan PR.)
Kalimat Negatif
Subject + have / has + not + Verb 3
Contoh:
I have not eaten.
(Saya belum makan.)
She has not done her homework.
(Dia belum mengerjakan PR.)
Kalimat Tanya
Have / Has + Subject + Verb 3?
Contoh:
Have you eaten?
(Apakah kamu sudah makan?)
Has she finished her homework?
(Apakah dia sudah menyelesaikan PR?)
Keterangan Waktu yang Sering Dipakai
already → sudah
yet → belum
just → baru saja
ever → pernah
never → tidak pernah
Contoh:
I have already eaten.
She has not finished her homework yet.
Have you ever been to Bali?
Latihan
I ____ eaten breakfast.
She ____ finished her homework.
They ____ played football.
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